What is cyber security?

Cybersecurity refers to the practices and technologies designed to protect computer systems, networks, programs, and data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.  

In simpler terms:

  • It’s like a shield that protects your online information and devices from harm.  
  • It aims to keep your data safe from hackers, viruses, and other cyber threats.  

Why is cybersecurity important?

  • Data protection: Protects sensitive information like personal data, financial records, and intellectual property.  
  • Business continuity: Ensures businesses can operate smoothly without disruptions caused by cyberattacks.  
  • Maintaining trust: Builds trust with customers and partners by demonstrating a commitment to data security.  
  • Protecting critical infrastructure: Safeguards essential systems like power grids, transportation networks, and healthcare systems.  

Key areas of cybersecurity:

  • Network security: Protecting computer networks from unauthorized access.  
  • Application security: Securing software and applications from vulnerabilities.  
  • Data security: Protecting data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.  
  • Endpoint security: Protecting individual devices like computers, laptops, and mobile phones.  
  • Cloud security: Protecting data and applications stored in the cloud.  
  • Identity and access management: Controlling access to systems and data.

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