A domain name is like a human-friendly address for websites on the internet. Instead of remembering a long string of numbers (an IP address), you can use a domain name, which is much easier to recall and type.
Here’s a simple breakdown:
- IP Address: A unique set of numbers assigned to every device connected to the internet.
- Domain Name: An easy-to-remember name that corresponds to an IP address.
For example:
- IP Address: 74.125.227.99
- Domain Name: www.google.com
When you type a domain name into your web browser, the Domain Name System (DNS) translates it into the corresponding IP address, allowing your computer to connect to the website.
Key points to remember:
- Uniqueness: Domain names must be unique to avoid confusion.
- TLDs (Top-Level Domains): These are the suffixes at the end of a domain name (e.g., .com, .org, .net, .edu).
- Registration: You can register a domain name through domain registrars like GoDaddy or Namecheap.
By using domain names, navigating the internet becomes much more user-friendly and memorable.